Neural networks; Dynamic neural field theory; Cascade processing; Connectionism ; Visuelle Wahrnehmung (von geschriebener Sprache) ; Visual perception (of written language) ; Reading (psycholing.) ; Lexikalischer Zugriff; Lexical decision; Lexical access; Word recognition ; Rule (graphem./phonem.) ; Regel (graphem./phonem.) ; Shallow orthography/Deep orthography; Deep orthography; GPK; Opacity (orthography) ; Transparency (orthography) ; Grapheme-phoneme conversion rule ; Articulation ; Vowel ; English (American) ; USA (English language in the) ; USA (engl. Sprache in den) ; English in the USA; Englisch in den USA; American English